(Innovations in Companion Animal Medicine Session 3)
Spinal Cord Injury AAV Gene Therapy Using Direct Lineage Reprogramming Technique
Junsang Yoo_Chief Executive Officer, Stand Up Therapeutics
Dr. Junsang Yoo presented about gene therapy technology using Stand Up Therapeutics’ efficient direct converter method. The company deals with the spinal cord injury and paralysis gene therapy and in the middle of track for IIT for the for a patient population. Dr. Yoo focused on the therapy for both human and animal or gene therapy. His presentation started with the introduction about the spinal cord gene therapy using Interlinear programming conversion and the process that induce the transition from adult stem cell and another somatic cell to the other. Other somatic cell without passing any kind of purely potent stem cell stage with the fibroblast or astrocyte, converting this kind of cell into neuron or cardiomyocyte and hepatocyte also blast or PBMC. The advantage of this technique is time saving technology and it doesn't need to go through the X people or cell sorting method.
Image Sources: Zoom Presentation Screenshot by Dr. Junsang Yoo
Dr. Yoo explained that this method is efficient and save effective technology however it is not used in therapeutic 2 because its efficiency is quite low as five to ten percent conversion ratio. Stand Up Therapeutics has been trying to boost up the efficiency of ratio to facilitate neural conversion. Dr. Yoo revealed that some technical method used to apply in clinical trial have published many kinds of idea genre. He then added that in 2021, based on a previous study, Stand Up Therapeutics have developed the sgp001 aav gene therapy medication.
Stand Up Therapeutics have developed using the mass spectroscopy spectrometry using eclipse and have revealed on specific translation factor with one Gene and attracted a lot of neurons. Dr. Yoo explained the process when animal gets a spinal cord injury wherein clear scars are visible. He showed how they dealt with it as they have treated with the scp-001 as the neurons are linked by converting the SR site to neuron. Dr. Yoo explained that they have successfully lit a neuron conversion and treated animal and showed the immune static data with a fluorescence image micro confocal microscope image.
Dr. Yoo also shared that in stem cell therapy, the detection of any kind of cancer or glioma is possible.
Image Sources: Zoom Presentation Screenshot by Dr. Junsang Yoo
And to apply to companion animal or Gene about a cervical field or the clinical field, putting up produce the GMP production for the AEV virus and plasmid, a contraction is made with a vector builder in the U.S. and China. Here, they have produced the GMP grade of AAV2 virus and this one is a VP123 AV2 virus and very clearly showed the Band 3 and the data time showing the empty capsid and the full capsid ratio. He then explained that they produced a tremendous high ratio of full capsid auv2 wires and got it in four or five months ago. For today's medicine about gene therapy, using the diet conversion have been performed in the mechanistic studies for the sequencing which is a toxic. The method that detects the region of chromatin makes the open chromatin and they facilitate the transcription. Finally, he mentioned that Stand Up Therapeutics has been collaborating with many kinds of schools and with Saudi Arabia's King fahid Medical City as there are a lot of sick people there.